What is a REG file?
A REG file is a file format used to import or export Windows Registry data. The Windows Registry is a hierarchical database that stores configuration settings and options for the Windows operating system and installed applications. The registry contains information such as user preferences, application settings, hardware and software configuration data, and more.
A REG file typically has a “.reg” file extension and is a plain text file that contains a series of registry entries and values in a specific format. The format consists of a header section that identifies the file as a registry file, followed by a series of key and value pairs that represent registry entries.
REG File Format - More Information
Here is an example of a reg file format:
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
"Example"="C:\\Example.exe"
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced]
"Hidden"=dword:00000001
The first line of the file specifies the version of the registry editor. The following lines contain the registry entries in the format of a key path followed by a value name and value data. In this example, the reg file contains two entries: one that adds a program called “Example.exe” to the Windows startup list, and another that sets the “Hidden” value in the Windows Explorer advanced settings to “true”.
Reg files can be created and edited using a text editor such as Notepad. They are often used for backup and restore purposes, as well as for configuring multiple computers with the same registry settings.
Import or Export Windows Registry
A REG file is a type of file used to import or export data from the Windows Registry. The Windows Registry is a hierarchical database that stores configuration settings and options for the Windows operating system and installed applications. The registry contains information such as user preferences, application settings, hardware and software configuration data, and more.
Reg files can be used to create or modify registry entries, and they are often used for backup and restore purposes, as well as for configuring multiple computers with the same registry settings. Here’s how to use a reg file to add a new registry entry to the Windows Registry:
- Create a new text file using a text editor such as Notepad.
- Type in the registry entry in the correct format. The format consists of a header section that identifies the file as a registry file, followed by a series of key and value pairs that represent registry entries. Here’s an example:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Example]
"Setting1"="Value1"
This creates a new key called “Example” under the “Software” key in the current user’s registry hive, and sets the “Setting1” value to “Value1”.
- Save the file with a .reg file extension.
- Double-click on the .reg file to add the new registry entry to the Windows Registry.
You will be prompted to confirm that you want to add the entry to the registry. Once you confirm, the new entry will be added to the registry, and you can verify it using the Registry Editor tool.